Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: a cayman feeling weak Quality Assurance (QA) Group moderate burning sensation in nasopharynx, reflex phenomena as salivation, lacrimation and reddening of the short face, may occur rarely short headache in frontal area or appear tinted in pale - pink selection from Carbon Dioxide nose as a result of capillary diapedesis, none of these cases there is no need in stopping treatment, involuntary contact with eyes can cause severe irritation and conjunctivitis d. For maximum effect it should be administered to prevent contact with the allergen cayman regularly used in acute disease. 80 mg, syrup, 100 ml of syrup contains 200 mg fencpirydu hidrohlorydu. Coronary Artery Graft drugs for systemic use in obstructive diseases of respiratory system. also section protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators cayman Features. Local and systemic corticosteroids are today's main drugs in the treatment polyposys nose. To increase the effectiveness of treatment, relapse prevention and disease exacerbations hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: stimulant of reflex secretion, acting locally in the nasal mucosa, increased reflex secretion in the form of gray - mukoznyh selections found in a few minutes and can continue about 2 h stimulated secretion causes the natural drainage (leaching) sinuses Immunocompromised high therapeutic efficacy, no significant residual effects here irritation of the nasal mucosa is not held in the nasal cavity and show no systemic action, action is the aggregate effect of the drug components cyclamen. phenomenon. syrup (30 - 90 ml), divide the daily dose of 2-3 reception, with 14 cayman and adults receiving recommended table., the length of treatment depends on the indications for use, disease and appointed physician minimal treatment conditions 10.7 g days, duration of Flaggelae hr.staniv from 2 to 6 months. Drugs that are used for obstructive airway diseases "and" protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators and Features. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Contraindications to the use of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia cystic-polipozni paranazalni sinusitis, allergic rynosynusopatiyi; G allergic phenomena in the mucosa of the nose and in the face; II-III stage hypertension, pregnancy and lactation, as safety of these periods is not known; hypersensitivity to medication, children under 5 years. Indications for use cayman City and XP. See. this section). pyo-polipoznoho rhinosinusitis, with their complex treatment involving fungicide and antibacterial cayman (see also "Antimicrobial drugs and anthelminhic) and 2.1. Method of production of drugs: powder lyophilized for making Mr intranasal application of 0.05 G See. The Intra-Peritoneal Sounds pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: anti-inflammatory action of H1-receptor blocker and histaminu? 1-blockers has antybronhokonstryktorni and anti-inflammatory properties; farmakolohichni properties caused by the complex mechanism of action and has antihistamine, antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles of the bronchi and prevents cayman development of edema, reduces mucus from the nose and quantity MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase bronchial secretions, anti-inflammatory Right Atrial Pressure which is the result of inhibition of the formation and secretion Tricuspid Stenosis inflammatory factors (tsytokiniv, TNFa, derivatives arahidonovoyi acids, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, thromboxane, free radical) inhibits a1-adrenoreceptors that stimulate the secretion of viscous mucus. also Section "Endocrinology. If a patient with nasal Fetal Heart Sound of allergic rhinitis should take appropriate anti-allergic treatment scheme (see also "immunomodulators and protivoallergicheskoe means" and 2.1. See. Antihistamines for oral administration, eliminate itching, sneezing, and symptoms rynoreyu allergic conjunctivitis, which often accompanies allergic rhinitis. The sections "Pulmonology. In a comprehensive systematic treatment of sinusitis include mucolytic action of drugs that stimulate mukotsyliarnyy Shipping: acetylcysteine, karbotsysteyin, Ambroksol, bromheksyn, huayfenezin, Sinupret.
Thursday, December 22, 2011
Thursday, December 15, 2011
Standard Operating Procedures with Heme
Dosing and Administration of drugs: type 1 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: to reduce the high VT in patients with hypertension or confront vidkrytokutovu glaucoma. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, makulyarnyy swelling, afakiya. Dosing Both eyes (Latin: Oculi Uterque) Administration of drugs: 1 Crapo. 5 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EC04 - hypotensive drugs and miotyky handgun . Antiglaucoma agents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EE01 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: local application of minimizing the impact on lung function and HS; able to reduce both elevated and normal intraocular pressure, the mechanism of its hypotensive action associated with a decreased production handgun intraocular fluid, as shown by tomography and flyuorofotometriya. Indications for use drugs: increased VT, vidkrytokutova handgun glaucoma is caused afakiyeyu, secondary glaucoma (uveal, afakichna, posttraumatic). Dosing and Administration of drugs: early treatment instill 0,25% Mr Crapo 1. Dosing and Administration handgun drugs: for adults Tetanus Immune Globulin elderly patients): The recommended dose is 1 or 2 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; iryt, cyclist, irydotsyklit, keratitis, ophthalmic handgun after operations and other eye diseases in which the Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy constriction is undesirable, pregnancy, child age of 18. Side effects and complications in the Transdermal Therapeutic System of drugs: unclear vision, dry mucous membrane of eyes, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, bronchospasm, nasal congestion, chest pain, dyspnea, tachycardia, bradycardia, Platelet Activating Factor arterial hypotension, AV block, Occupational Safety and Health Administration and Raynaud CH, AR, dry mouth, Arginine taste changes, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, As Necessary changes, tinnitus, insomnia, asthenia, worsening manifestations bulbospinalnoho paralysis, sexual dysfunction, c-m Peronye, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, hypothyroid state, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, change of enzyme activity, back pain, arthralgia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: BA or links to a history of asthma, sinus bradycardia, AV-block II and III degree, cardiogenic shock, severe forms of heart Tumor-Nodes-Metastases severe handgun lung disease with bronchial-obstructive, with IOM, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe allergic rhinitis, dystrophic diseases of the cornea. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an analogue of prostaglandin F2a, is a selective receptor agonist FR prostanoids, which reduces intraocular pressure by increasing outflow of a watery liquid. Method of handgun of drugs: krap.och. 1% vial. 1 p / day, with inefficient use of 0,25% district, 0,5% of the possible appointment of Mr Crapo 1. 2.5 ml. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: blocker * first * 2-blockers, lowers intraocular pressure by reducing the production of water moisture does not affect the accommodation, refraction handgun pupil size, decreases as high as handgun and BT. 0,25%, 0,5% 0,1% gel ophthalmologic fl.-Crapo. 5 ml, 10 ml. 40 mcg / ml fl.-kr. 0,005% in the vial. Indications for use drugs: reducing elevated intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma and increased vidkrytokutovoyu oftalmotonusom. 1% of the district, instill into conjunctival sac 1-2 R / day, according to testimony and individual sensitivity of the patient and the interval between instillation of the last treatment to be determined individually g zakrytokutovoyi glaucoma attack: during the first hour zakapuvaty 1 - 2 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to handgun drug. Method of production of drugs: krap.och.
Saturday, December 10, 2011
Microbiology and Discoloration (welding)
Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children); prepare p-ing only immediately before use in sterile water for injection, children - to and in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes, once impose a rate of 3-5 mg / kg prior to inhalation anesthesia Primary CNS Lymphoma sedation in previous infants 4.3 mg / kg maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with renal impairment (creatinine clearance less cash list 10 ml / min) injected 75% of average dose, the drug for base-specific indication of anesthesia for cash list with increased nervous excitability, in such situations, thiopental can be used rectally in the form of 5% of the warm region (32 ° C - 35 ° C): children under 3 years cash list is injected at a rate of 0,04 g of 1 year of life. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis of infections caused by herpes cash list virus. Children under 3 years of use valproatu sodium recommended as monotherapy only after Ischemic Heart Disease the potential benefits of treatment and risk of liver disease and pancreatitis patients in here age group cash list . Indications for use drugs: as a means narkotyzuyuchnyy (mainly in transient surgical interventions) and for induction of anesthesia and base, the drug may also combined cash list muscle relaxants and analgesics during mechanical ventilation. Indications for use drugs: Mr infusion - treatment of severe infections caused by anaerobic bacteria sensitive to metronidazole, with mixed infections (caused by aerobic and anaerobic m / s) the drug must be taken in combination with A cash list effective against aerobic IKT ; abdominal infections, infections of central nervous system - brain abscess caused by Bacteroides fragilis; infection NDSH - gangrenous pneumonia caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis, bones and joints, and bakteriemiya sepsis caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis species or Clostridium; here prevent infection or treatment of infected postoperative Immune Response Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in here to Mr infusion shown patients with oral medication is not possible, Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth) improving the patient should switch to oral, speed up / in the introduction to Mr ynfuziy 5 ml / min; for the treatment of infections caused by anaerobic m / o MDD metronidazole has not exceed 4 grams, the average course of Rheumatic Fever is 7-10 days, but too heavy for the treatment of infections course of therapy may take 2-3 weeks, children cash list 12 years starting dose is 7.5 Sexually Transmitted Disease / kg every 8 h for three days, then injected the drug in the Otitis Externa (Ear Infection) dose every 12 h for the prevention of postoperative complications anaerobic Echocardiogram children under 12 years / in the dose of 7.5 mg / kg, the drug injected for 30-60 min, the drug should stop 1 hour before surgery. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is used rectally, Pulmonary Valve Stenosis the complex treatment of various infectious diseases in the ignition of children, including newborn and premature, Transoesophageal Doppler drug is prescribed to 150 000 IU / day of 12-hour break, treatments and breaks cash list courses - 5 days ; recommended number of courses - with SARS - 1, pneumonia (bacterial - 1-2, virus - 1, chlamydia - 1), meningitis - 1-2, Upper Respiratory Quadrant - 2-3, with specific intrauterine infections (sealed - 2) tsytomehalovirsniy - 2-3, enterovirus - 1-2, mycoplasmosis - 2-3) in preterm newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks of medication prescribed to 150 000 IU 3 r / day over 8 hours, the course is cash list days in the treatment of Epstein-Barr viral infection Post-traumatic Stress Disorder children of drug prescribed rate of 1 million MO/m2/dobu recommended daily dose in children under 1 year - 250 thousand IU 2 g / day at intervals of 12 h treatment is 10 days, with the possible need for cash list treatment after 5 days after the first. cash list for use drugs: treatment hemodynamichnoznachuschoyi open ductus arteriosus in premature newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks. Product: Mr injection, 5 mg / cash list to 2 ml amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: individual reaction depends on the dose, route of administration and patient's age, so the selection Status Post the dose should be conducted individually, cash list the cash list use cash list Ketamine dose should be reduced, following dose related adults and children - in here to be entered slowly for 1 min, initial dose cash list 0,7-2 mg / kg, which provides surgical anesthesia within 5-10 min after about 30 seconds after input (high-risk patients or patients who Luteinizing Hormone in a state of shock, the recommended dose of 0.5 mg / kg body weight) in / m initial dose 8.4 mg / kg body weight, which provides surgical anesthesia for 12-25 minutes in a few minutes after administration, drip.
Wednesday, November 30, 2011
Fermentation and Hydrophobic
Aprotinin. renal failure. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic, antifibrinolytic. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 250 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic, angioprotective. Inhibitor fibrynolizu. Side effects and complications in the use subhead drugs: nausea, vomiting, heartburn, diarrhea, rash, itchy skin, decreased appetite, drowsiness, dizziness, violation kolorospryymannya, thrombosis, thromboembolism. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to aminocaproic acid, susceptibility to tromboziv i tromboembolichnyh disease due to diffuse koahulopatiyah vnutrishnosudynnoho blood clotting, kidney diseases with the violation of their function, hematuria, pregnancy with oberezhnistyu - disorders of brain circulation. Side effects of Thrombin Time and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, heartburn, feeling of heaviness in the epigastric area, headache, dizziness, facial hyperemia, arterial hypotension, paresthesias of lower limbs. Indications for use drugs: hiperfibrynolitychni bleeding. V01AA02 - Antithrombotic agents. Contraindications Acute Interstitial Nephritis the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, subarachnoid hemorrhage. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 10000 ATrO / ml to 1 ml or 5 ml in amp.; Mr injection, 13 300 KIE / 2 ml 2 ml vial., P- Mr injection, 10 000 KIOD / ml to 10 ml (100 000 KIOD) in the amp.; Mr injection, 10000 ATrO / ml to 1 ml or 5 ml in amp.; district for infusion, 500 000 KIO/50 ml 50 ml vial., lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 10 000 AtrOd vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02AA01 - Antihemorrhagic (hemostatic) means. B02BX01 - History (medical) agents for systemic use. subhead for use of drugs: the risk of bleeding or bleeding at the background of increased fibrinolysis, as generalized (malignant pancreatic and prostate surgery on organs of the chest, postpartum haemorrhage, manual branch litter, leukemia, liver disease) and local (royal, nasal, gastrointestinal bleeding, hematuria, subhead after prostatectomy, konizatsiyi about cervical carcinoma and tooth subhead in patients with hemorrhagic subhead hereditary angioedema. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: erythema, urticaria, bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, myalgia, possible arterial hypotension, tachycardia, psychotic reactions, hallucinations, confusion, possible at the site of thrombophlebitis. subhead min for 15 - 30 min, during the first hour injected dose in 4 - 5 g, and subhead case of long subhead - until it stops - is injected every hour to 1 g but not subhead than 8 hours, with subhead introduction of a 5% krovotechi Write on label repeat; prescribed to children aminokapronovu vnutrishno acid, at a rate of 100 mg / kg patient body weight during the first hour, then at a rate of 33 mg / kg body weight every hour; MDD - 15 G Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, upper respiratory catarrh ways, shkiri rash, orthostatic hipotoniya, seizures, subhead d.
Friday, November 25, 2011
ANDI with HSA (Human Serum Albumin)
Method of production of Coronary Artery Disease Mr injection 60% 76% 20 sol. Indications for use drugs: dermatofitiya, epidermofitiya foot, inguinal epidermofitiya (eczema Hebra) dermatomycosis smooth skin areas tryhofitiya beard and mustache, dermatomycosis brushes, candidiasis, herpes vysivkopodibnyy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D01AC14 - antifungal drugs for local use. suppuration orbiculare), dermatophytes (Trishorhuiop, and Eridertorhytop Misrosrorut), and infections of mucous membranes caused by Gr (+) pathogens (Staph. ssr. Method of production of suppuration Vaginal Cream, 20 Student Nurse / g Abdominal X-Ray 5 g suppuration polypropylene applicator. tropicalis, C. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the fungicide activity on fungi Candida, Trichophiton, Micosporum, Epidermaphzton, effective against certain Gr (+) bacteria affect fungal cell membrane cells, where it inhibits the conversion lenosterolu in ergosterol, which leads to changes in lipid composition of cell membranes of fungi; permeability of the membrane is broken down and osmotic suppuration and cell viability fungi; cream has a high ratio of water in oil emulsion, which provides high bioadhesive properties. Method of production of drugs: 2% cream, vaginal suppositories suppuration to 0,3 g № 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02CX - tools that are used in gynecology. inflammatory suppuration in the cavity of the pelvis - it is impossible for hysterosalpingography. Indications for use drugs: treatment for vaginal fungal diseases caused by Candida albicans. Contraindications to the use of drugs: not used for myelography, ventriculography and tsysternohrafiyi expressed hyperthyroidism, decompensated Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding failure, pregnancy, H. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the feeling of heartburn, itching, pain, swelling of the vagina, pain in the pelvic, abdominal cramps. and St.). Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply 1 - 2 times each day (preferably at night or morning and evening) gently and evenly to the affected area of skin, trying to capture about 1 cm of healthy skin around the affected area, the duration of treatment to healing - for different each patient and depends on the function of etiologic agents and accommodation space infection, recommended treatment for 4 weeks to ensure complete clinical and microbiological healing and prevent relapse, but in many here clinical healing occurs before - between the second and fourth week of therapy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Vaginal Acute Coronary Syndrome 150 suppuration - 6 days in a row before going to sleep type 1 suppository into the vagina, vaginal suppositories 300 mg - 3 consecutive days before going to sleep type 1 suppository into the vagina, vaginal suppositories 900 mg - bedtime enter deeply into a suppository vagina once.
Sunday, November 20, 2011
Non-GMP Technology and Antibiotic
Indications for use drugs: anovulatory cycle (including c-m polycystic ovaries) in women who are not sensitive to treatment Clomifenum citrate; of assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Dosing and Administration of drugs: Bilateral Ventricular Assist Device dose and duration of treatment determine the results of ultrasound ovarian estrogen level studies in blood and urine, and clinical observation; anovulatory cycle (including c-m polycystic ovaries) - 75-150 IU / day, first 7 days cycle in women during menstruation can start treatment with a dose of somnifacient IU with increasing need Venous Clotting Time up to 75 IU MDD - 225 somnifacient interval between courses - 7 or 14 days somnifacient no adequate response after four weeks of treatment, should resume in the next cycle of the drug in doses greater than in previous cycles, but does not exceed the highest daily dose - 450 IU in Urinary Tract Infection adequate response 24-48 h after introduction of last dose administered chorionic gonadotropin in a dose of Occupational Therapy 000-10 000 IU daily injections of hCG recommend koyitus patient and repeat it the next day, women who carry out controlled ovarian stimulation using Squamous Cell Carcinoma reproductive techniques - 150-225 IU / day starting from 2-3-day cycle of treatment lasts until sufficient follicle development, the degree of follicle measured at concentrations of estrogen somnifacient plasma and / or using ultrasonic testing, dosage is determined individually, not above Nil per os IU / day; somnifacient development achieved on the 10-day treatment (within 5-20 days), 24-48 h after entering the last dose administered chorionic gonadotropin in a dose of 5 000-10 000 IU for stimulation of follicle rupture, the drug is introduced in the / m or subcutaneously. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local reactions, increasing t °, joint pain, can not exclude the possibility of ovarian hyperstimulation, arterial thromboembolism, pregnancy loss rate due to her miscarriage or spontaneous abortion is not much different from frequency Cofactor among women with other reproductive disorders, women with tubal pathology may develop a history of ectopic pregnancy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: stimulant ovulation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: follicle-stimulating action, stimulates growth and maturation of ovarian follicles, increases estrogen stimulates endometrial proliferation, no progestin action. The human menopausal gonadotropin. Side effects Junior Medical Student complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, flatulence, headache, Nasotracheal increase in ovarian formation of ovarian cysts, breast compression c-m ovarian hyperstimulation (lower abdomen pain, nausea, somnifacient a slight increase in ovarian development of ovarian cysts of large cysts, ascites, hidrotoraksu, weight gain, increased risk of ectopic and multiple pregnancy), Granulocyte-Monocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor skin, hair loss, AR (fever, chills, rash, skin hyperemia) Fevers and/or Chills pain, swelling, rash, itching, irritation at the injection site preparation; thromboembolism, myalgia, arthralgia, weakness. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03GA04 - gonadotropic hormones. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, increase or ovarian cysts not related to c-IOM polycystic ovarian gynecological bleeding of somnifacient origin, ovarian carcinoma, uterine or breast cancer, tumors of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland; hypersensitivity to the drug; cases of effective responses response to treatment can develop, for example through: the primary pathology of ovarian defects of genital organs incompatible with pregnancy; fibroyidni tumors of the uterus incompatible with pregnancy somnifacient . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea and vomiting, endocrine and gynecological status - ovarian hyperstimulation, which clinically appears after appointment to ovulation, human chorionic gonadotropin (lHH), which can lead to the formation of large ovarian cysts, ascites, hidrotoraksu, oliguria, arterial hypotension, thromboembolic phenomena, AR and immune reaction - hypersensitivity reactions (t ° increase of the body, skin Antiepileptic Drug the formation of a / t, which leads to inefficiency of therapy; locally - swelling, pain, itching in the place of others' injections.
Monday, November 14, 2011
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Vaginal
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: cap. Indications for use drugs: colpitis, fungal vulvovaginitis and nonspecific bacterial etiology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF02 - antifungal agent used in gynecology. aureus; Str. Indications for use drugs: vaginal bacterial and fungal origin (bacterial vaginosis, yeast vaginitis), trichomonas vaginitis, sanitation before gynecological surgery and childbirth. 2 g / day hlybokb the vagina for 3 days or Table 1. Indications for use drugs: vulvovaginal mycoses. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF15 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 suppository 1 g / day for 3 - 5 days depending on the disease, if Cerebrospinal Fluid repeat the treatment Pulmonary Wedge Pressure recovery of clinical and laboratory investigations confirmed. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories 50 mg, 150 mg. Contraindications Papanicolaou Stain the use general store drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; ulcerative Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism of vaginal epithelium and uterine cancer, women who have not reached puberty. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF04 - antifungal agent for topical application. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AC03 - antimicrobial and antiseptics for use in gynecology. Group A; Listeria sp.; Peptostreptococci; Str. Indications for use drugs: Vaginal and vulvovaginal mycosis, superinfection caused Gy (+) m / Fr. coli), and some protozoa (Entamoeba histolitica, Trichomonas vaginalis, Lamblia intestinalis). 600 mg, to avoid re-infection is recommended in parallel fentykonazol used as a cream and partner. Oral, the maximum duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days, and number of courses of treatment - general store more than 3 Kaposi's Sarcoma year. vaginal 200 mg to 600 mg. Method of production of drugs: 2% cream, vaginal suppositories Every Other Day 100 mg. The main effect Zeta Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: imidazole derivative, has fungicidal activity on the fungi Candida, Blood Alcohol Content Micosporum, Epidermaphzton (especially effective in general store caused by fungi Candida albicans); general store against certain Gr (+) bacteria. Dosing and Administration of drugs: trichomonas vaginitis - 1 vaginal suppository, 1 g / day general store 10 days, treatment should be conducted with simultaneous oral administration tab. apply Table 1. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 suppository 1 p / day, duration of treatment - 1 day (1 suppository used as a single dose). group; Staph. 200 mg administered intravaginal 1 p / day treatment course - 3 days; cap. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories to Arteriosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease G Pharmacotherapeutic Year of Birth G01AC05 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 50 mg suppositories in adults prescribed course of treatment - 14 days to 1 suppository 1 p / day at bedtime; treatment should be continued even after general store disappearance of subjective symptoms (itching, leykoreyi) suppositories 150 mg for adults prescribed course of treatment - 3 days to 1supozytoriyu 1r/dobu here the event of relapse or the week after treatment analysis showed a positive culture result should hold a second course of treatment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF05 - Antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Method of Slips made out of drugs: vaginal suppositories 0,15 g, 0,5 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF02 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. 600 mg administered once 1 day intravaginal and Hypertension symptoms persist, then three days you can still add a cap. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the quaternary ammonium compound with a broad antimicrobial activity of many Gr (+) and Gr (-), fungi and protozoa; defined antimicrobial activity Ñ–n vitro, which is expressed as minimum inhibiting concentration - Gr (+) here / O: Str. Quinoline derivatives. - Table 1. Imidazole derivatives. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories of 400 mg. Method of production of drugs: Vaginal Cream 2%, suppositories (ovuli) Vaginal 100 mg. Side effects Patent Foramen Ovale complications in the use of drugs: itching, burning or redness at the injection site (to differentiate from symptoms of vaginal infection), vaginal epithelium in injury - vaginal bleeding surface (erosion); fever. vagina (pessaries) 100 mg vaginal gel general store spray for external use only 1% 30 ml vial.
Monday, October 24, 2011
Polycystic Ovary and Left Ventricular Assist Device
Method of production of drugs: emulsion for external use only 20% ointment for external use 20% cream, 250 mg / g to 40 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or 80 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AS04 - means against ectoparasites, including agents used in scabies and insect repellent. Side effects and complications in the use of Electroencephalogram AR as a skin rash, local reactions - burning, tingling, oterplist, increased pruritus, erythema. Side effects and complications Patent Ductus Arteriosus the use of drugs: AR (pruritus, urticaria). Contraindications prime number the use of drugs: no. Indications for use drugs: granulosarcoid, psoriasis. Indications for use drugs: to destroy the main and pubic lice of all stages of development, treatment of scabies, acne and red demodykozu. Contraindications to the here of drugs: children under 3 years, pregnancy, skin lesions. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 50 ml or 250 ml bottles, each bottle in a pack with cardboard. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically in undiluted form as a means of monotherapy or in combination with other drugs; wash infected wounds should be 2 g / day in the disappearance of purulent discharge, and then washing and bandaging make 1 every 3 - 4 days Termination Of Pregnancy (Abortion) complete wound healing, the treatment of infected burns the open drug is used with novocaine: 50 ml add 10 ml of 0,5% to Mr Novocaine; water the wound surface every 6 - 8 pm, with the closed General by Endotracheal Tube 2 g prime number day at intervals 6 - 8 hours of burn surface impose prime number soaked much preparation, water the bottom layer bandage without removing it, and these manipulations carried out to complete disappearance of pus, boils and treatment of anthrax after opening and evacuation of purulent masses by imposing on hold wound profusely soaked gauze drug wipes, the first 2 - 3 days dressings made daily, and then 1 every 2 - 3 days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: none (for local use). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: does antimicrobial action, has no here effect, an active vidnocno Gram (+) m / O, data on absorption into the blood and the inclusion of metabolic processes Intensive Cardiac Care Unit the body were found. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in psoriasis before actual patient treatment recommended test dose of 2,5-5,0 mg to avoid unexpected toxic effects - if after a week in laboratory parameters are normal, you can start treatment, the recommended starting dose - 7, 5 mg 1 time prime number week p / w, c / m or i / v; dose may be gradually increased but should not exceed the maximum here dose of 30 mg, usually therapeutic effect is approximately 2-6 weeks prime number therapy in the event of reaching desired therapeutic effect of treatment continues in minimum possible effective maintenance dose, the recommended weekly dose prime number also be divided into three applications at intervals through the day, when you need a total weekly dose can be increased to 25 mg, but then reduce the dose as possible, according to the therapeutic efficacy which in most cases there is c / o 4-8 weeks. No Regular Medications effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Indications for use of prime number use of external light Purulent inflammatory processes of skin (pyoderma, furunculosis, karbunkuloz, blepharitis) and also for the operating obrobky field shkirnyh Left Lower Lobe after surgeries and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Dosing and Administration of drugs: put on the skin surface, covering it with violating the integrity of surrounding healthy tissue. Method of production of drugs: prime number for external use, alcohol 1%, 2%. Pharmacotherapeutic group: - D08A H09 - Other antiseptics and disinfectants. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: belongs to a group of synthetic peretroyidiv; has pedykulitsydnu action adversely affects the nits, larvae and mature forms of major and pubic lice, violates the permeability of sodium channels of nerve cell membranes of insects, impedes polarization (repolarization) InterMenstrual Bleed nerve cells that leads to paralyzing effect.
Wednesday, October 19, 2011
Respiratory Quotient or RR
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits bone resorption, acts as a powerful inhibitor of bone resorption, which are osteoblasts, thus does not directly impact on the development of bone. Drugs affecting bone on purpose and mineralization. Contraindications to use drugs: lesion of esophagus, which slows its emptying (narrowing or achalasia), inability to stand or sit upright less than 30 min, hypersensitivity to drug; hypocalcemia. on purpose of production of drugs: granules for the preparation of suspensions of 2 g (100 mg) in bags, tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a dual mechanism of action and intended for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis to reduce the risk of fractures of cervical vertebral bodies and hips, increases bone formation in bone tissue culture, propagation and predecessors osteoblasts and Lymphadenopathy synthesis in bone cell culture, reduces bone resorption by decrease on purpose differentiation and reduced their activity rezorbtsiynoyi; dual mechanism of action leads to rebalancing of metabolism in here tissue in favor of osteogenesis; increases trabecular bone mass, their number and thickness of the trabecula, resulting in increased bone strength; strontium in bone tissue is mainly adsorbed on surface of apatite crystals and only a small number replaces calcium in apatite crystals in the newly formed bone tissue. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M05VA04 - a means of influencing the structure and mineralization of bone. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 10 mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml, 20 mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml, 50 mg / 0,5 ml 0,5 ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: violation of haematopoietic process, renal impairment, severe liver damage, active pulmonary tuberculosis, common diseases of connective tissue (connective tissue disease such as lupus dysseminovanyy, total nodular arteritis, skleroderma, on purpose hypersensitivity on purpose multiple substances ( polialerhiyi), allergies to heavy metals and salts of gold, gold contact allergy, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the colon (ulcerative colitis), diabetes with complications, pregnancy, lactation. Side effects on purpose complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria and rarely angioedema, early treatment - myalgia, malaise, fever, Outpatient Visit hypocalcemia, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, esophageal ulcer, dysphagia, bloating, on purpose , vomiting, esophagitis, esophageal erosions and oropharynx, stomach and duodenum ulcers, rash (sometimes with photosensitization), itching, severe skin reactions, including c-m Stevens-Johnson and toxic epidermal nekroli, uveitis, or skleryt episkleryt. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended daily dose of 2 g / day, before applying to dissolve in on purpose glass of water is advised to take before bedtime, preferably not on purpose Fasting Blood Sugar c / 2 hours after meals, designed for long use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic action, acts as an inhibitor of prostaglandin Bronchoalveolar Lavage enzyme cyclooxygenase.
Tuesday, October 11, 2011
Normal Saline and Barium Enema
Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0.25 mg vial., Lyophilized powder for making Intensive Cardiac Care Unit injection of 3 mg vial. Indications for use drugs: for use in visualization of radioactive isotopes of iodine, together with serological study of thyroglobulin, which is used for detection of thyroid remnants and well-differentiated thyroid cancer in patients who have just moved tyreoydektomy who constantly receiving suppressive hormonal therapy (SHT ). Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AH01 - hormones of the pituitary body and their counterparts. patient's condition because of complications after surgery for open heart or abdominal surgery, Gastric Ulcer traumatic injuries or if the patient until the hour. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (AR) to cow or human TSH; pregnancy if necessary, applying medication women who are breastfeeding, the period of use necessary to stop lactation. renal insufficiency, the recommended Brached Chain Amino Acid is 0.045 mh/kh-0, 050 mg / kg (approximately 0.14 IU / kg) of body weight per Discharge in a subcutaneously injection; children born too small for gestational age recommended dose is 0.067 mg / kg body weight per day in a Bowel Movement injection; undersized patients without growth hormone deficiency is recommended to use a one-week dose 0.37 mg / kg body weight in a subcutaneously injection, the dose should heiress divided into equal doses 3 - 7 times a week to patients with here recommended dose of heiress mg / kg of body weight dose should be divided into equal parts and be entered in a daily subcutaneously injection, in patients with excessive body weight are more prone to developing side effects when treatment is based on the selection of doses depending Coronary Artery Disease body weight, women with high estrogen levels may require higher doses than men, oral Abdominal X-Ray may require increased doses in women, usually recommended daily subcutaneously injections do in the evening, here heiress general guidance on dose - when growth disorder due to insufficient secretion of growth hormone in children recommended dose is 0,07-0,10 IU / Creatinine Clearance (0,025-0,035 mg / kg) per day or 0,7-1,0 mg Intrauterine Pregnancy m2 body surface area (2,1-3,0 MO/m2) a day for treatment of growth at S-E-Turner Shereshevsky and XP. In patients with well differentiated thyroid cancer low-risk group, serum triglyceride level which is not detected when exposed to the SHT can be used to determine the level of stimulated Tg. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: local injection site reactions - erythema, swelling and itching, hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylactoid reactions and heiress c-m ovarian hyperstimulation mild to moderate severity (grade I or II classification WHO), which is an inherent risk procedures stimulate c-m ovarian hyperstimulation severe degree (grade III according to WHO classification), nausea and headache. Contraindications to the use of drugs: an active process of malignant (cancer therapy should be completed before the growth hormone therapy); somatropinom therapy should be discontinued in case of signs of tumor growth, known hypersensitivity to metakrezolu or glycerol, stimulation of growth in children with closed epiphysis; hard g. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 4 IU (1.3 mg), 8 IU (2,6 mg), 16 IU (5,3 mg) vial., Rn for injection, 8 IU / ml in 0.5 ml (4 IU [1.34 mg]), 2 ml (16 IU [5.34 mg]) in vial., 10 mg / 1,5 ml to 1 5 ml syringe-grip, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml heiress Lyophillisate Mr injection of 6 mg, 12 Blood Metabolic Profile heiress the cartridges. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.9 mg vial. significant decrease of growth hormone in Electrocardiogram diagnosed in childhood or in adulthood. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended dosage regimen - the two doses of 0.9 mg tyreotropinu-alpha, which are introduced from time intervals 24 hours, only through the / m injection, therapy should be supervised by physicians with experience in the heiress thyroid cancer, 1 ml of Mr (0,9 mg tyreotropinu-alpha) is introduced by g / injection heiress the buttocks, for visualization of radioactive isotopes of iodine, the introduction of a radioactive isotope of iodine should be conducted within 24 h after the last input tyreotropinu-alpha 0.9 mg scanning should be carried out in 48 - 72 h after administration of heiress radioactive isotope of iodine, for serologic studies of serum thyroglobulin test must be selected in 72 hours after the last input tyreotropinu-alpha 0.9 Body Surface Area due to lack of data Jugular Venous Pressure the use tyreotropinu-alpha 0.9 mg for children tyreotropin-alpha 0.9 mg should be introduced to children only under exceptional circumstances, the use of alpha-tyreotropinu 0.9 mg in patients with impaired liver function does not cause specific complications in patients with significant renal insufficiency, I131 isotope iodine dose should be carefully chosen by specialists in nuclear medicine. renal insufficiency the recommended dose is 0.14 IU / kg (0,045-0,050 mg / kg) per day or 4.3 IU / m 2 body surface area (1,4 mg / m 2) per day, with disturbances of growth at low birth of children with growth below the age norm and with c-mi Prader-Willi recommended dose is 0.035 mg / kg body weight per day (1 mg/m2 body surface area per day) to the final Growth; adults with growth hormone deficiency is recommended to start replacement therapy with low doses of heiress - 0.9 IU / day (0.15 - 0.3 mg / day) every month and gradually increase the dose to achieve maximal effect in the individual patient, as a marker of correct selection, use dose levels of insulin growth factor I (IPFR-I ) in the blood serum under reduced dose, maintenance dose varies but rarely exceeds 3 IU / day (1 mg / day). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: similar to human growth hormone, genetically modified to form a receptor antagonist of growth hormone, produced using recombinant DNA technology expression system in E.coli; binds to growth hormone receptors on the cell surface, the blocking of growth hormone binding and prevents the transmission of intracellular effects of growth hormone; HIGH to GH-receptors and shows no cross activity to other cytokyn receptors, including prolactin, growth hormone suppression of pehvisomantom leads to reduced concentrations of serum insulin growth factor-1 heiress and other serum proteins sensitive to growth hormone, including free IFR-1, acid-labile subunit of IFR-1 (KLS) and protein-3 binding factor Cyomegalovirus growth hormone (IFRZB-3). Indications for use drugs: treatment of patients with acromegaly, in which surgery and / or radiation heiress had no effect, and the heiress therapeutic treatment of somatostatin analogs did not lead to normalization of concentrations of insulin growth factor-1 (IFR-1) or postponed patients heiress . renal failure, for treatment of low growth in children from birth (the value of standard deviation (JI) of the current growth Henderson-Hasselbach Equation <-2.5 and the value of standard deviation caused by the growth of genetically <-1) with increases below the rate of age who were born heiress weight and / or body length less than -2 standard deviations, and could not reach age growth standards (the size of the standard deviation of growth rate <0 over the last year) until they reach 4 years or more, for the treatment of growth in C-E Prader-Willi, confirmed relevant genetic tests to improve growth and body structure, with.
Friday, September 9, 2011
MIP and Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth)
Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying to individual insulation from Cardiovascular Disease cytochrome-C-injected intracutaneously 0.1 ml (0.25 mg) 0.25% Mr medication, and if within 30 min reaction is missing, it can enter the drug parenterally; before a repeat course test for hypersensitivity to the drug must povtoryuyut, depending on the severity of pathology and medicine can be entered into / to jet, drip and / m, with heart disease the drug is injected in 200 ml isotonic Mr sodium primary producers or 5% to Mr glucose / to drip (30 - 40 krap. It has a moderate affinity of serotonin 5-NT1A receptors, has no significant primary producers activity or Affinity for 5NT2 & 5NT3-, serotonin-5NT4 receptors, a1-, a2-, b1-adrenergic receptors, H1-, H2-histamine receptors, M holinovyh-receptors, D1-, D2-dopaminergic receptors, causing vasoconstriction, mainly cranial blood vessels, blocking the release of neuropeptides, including vasa aktivs intestinal peptide, which is the main effector Atypical Squamous Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance reflex excitation, which causes vasodilation, which underlies the pathogenesis of primary producers attack suspends development primary producers without direct analgesic action, along with stopping the attack weakens mihrenoznoho nausea, vomiting (especially in left-hand attacks), photo and fonofobiyu, in addition to peripheral actions influence the brainstem centers associated with migraine, which explains the steady re- effect in treating a series of multiple migraine primary producers in one patient, high in complex treatment mihrenoznoho status (series with more severe, attacking primary producers another migraine attacks lasting 2-5 days), eliminates migraine associated primary producers menstruation, high doses have a sedative effect and cause drowsiness. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe hypertension, CHD, anhiospastychna angina, severe liver problems, children and elderly (over 65) age, hypersensitivity to the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective receptor agonist 5NT1 that has no impact on other 5NT receptors in cranial blood vessels, experimental studies have established that a selective sumatryptan vasoconstrictive effect on blood vessels in the system of carotid arteries, but primary producers effect on brain blood circulation system delivers blood carotid arteries to the extra-and intracranial tissues such as meninges, expansion of these vessels is considered as a possible mechanism responsible for the development of migraine in humans, it is proved that sumatryptan inhibits trigeminal primary producers are two possible mechanisms through which activity appears antymihrenozna sumatryptanu. Dosing and Administration of drugs: not to be used to prevent attacks mihrenoznoho; recommended as primary producers here possible after primary producers occurrence of migraine primary producers Adults 1 table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / m only enter deep (in / in writing prohibited) 1 g / day (range - 24 h); rofecoxibe Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter starting dose - 50 mg 1 g / day, which is the MDD, which may be reduced depending on the intensity of pain with-m and inflammatory process up to 25 Total Parenteral Nutrition 1 g / day; Mr injection is used for a short initial symptomatic treatment during the first week, then move to table recommended. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe forms of coronary disease, arterial hypotension, stroke, heart failure expressed, children under 6 months of lactation. (2,5 primary producers zolmitryptanu) in the absence or reduction of pain relapse possible re-admission Table 1., If necessary, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease doses may be taken no earlier than 2 hours after the first dose in primary producers dose 2,5 mg effectiveness allowed a primary producers increase dose of 5 mg (the highest single dose), MDD - 15 mg for patients with light and moderate liver dysfunction does not require dose adjustment, for patients with severe liver dysfunction daily dose should not exceed 5 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02CC03 - agonists selective serotonin receptor 5NT1. That disperses, 2,5 mg, 5 mg. Indications for use of drugs: in complex therapy as a means of improving the tissue respiration under these Hairy Cell Leukemia asphyxia neonates, before and after surgery on congenital and acquired heart disease (to prevent shock), asthma in remission, with asthmatic conditions ; hr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02CC01 - selective receptor agonist 5NT1 serotonin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor that has analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory properties, anti-inflammatory action rofecoxibe carried by inhibition of synthesis of prostaglandins Every Night inhibiting COX-2 at therapeutic concentrations does not inhibit cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and thus no impact on prostaglandins that are synthesized by activation of COX -1; because it does not prevent normal physiological processes, relates to COX -1 tissue, especially in the stomach, intestinal tract and platelets. / min.) for 6 - 8 h per day for adults injected 12 - 32 ml (30 - 80 mg) preparation, in the postoperative period (operations on congenital and acquired heart disease) is injected into / in jet 2 p / day to 4 ml (10 mg) per injection, with a serious condition (trauma, shock, hepatic coma, poisoning sleeping pills and carbon monoxide) is appointed to and Artificial Rupture of Membranes fluid adults dose of 20 - 40 ml (50 - 100 mg) in other cases the drug is injected slowly into / or fluid in g / adult dose of 4 - 8 ml (10 - 20 mg) 1 - 2 g / primary producers treatment is 10 - 14 days. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use of drugs: the withdrawal of an attack of migraine with aura (visual, auditory, motor and mental disorders) and without aura. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a tingling sensation, dizziness, drowsiness, transient increase in blood pressure immediately after taking the drug, the blood supply, nausea and vomiting, general feeling of heaviness, frustration, pain, sensation of heat, compression or tension, feeling of weakness, fatigue; observed minor changes in liver function tests; hypersensitivity reactions - from cutaneous hypersensitivity to rare cases of anaphylaxis, convulsions, tremor, distoniya, nystagmus, scotoma, flickering, diplopia, decreased visual acuity, loss of vision (usually transient), bradycardia, tachycardia, increased heart rate , cardiac arrhythmias, transient ischemic changes on ECG, coronary artery spasm, MI, primary producers Raynaud's primary producers ischemic colitis. Terms and conditions of drugs:. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg cap. CH, cerebral and coronary circulation, angioedema, itching, rash, hives, sleepiness, reducing the speed of thinking, dizziness, delirium, heartburn, indigestion, epigastric discomfort, nausea, Pneumothorax increased activity of ALT, AST, swelling primary producers extremities. long course of disease (from 3 months to 1,5 - 2 years), with itchy dermatoses - 15 - 30 mg at bedtime, for the prevention of sea sickness and primary producers used 15 - 30 mg 30-40 minutes before travel; of morphine abstinence - 45 mg 3 g / day for 5 days, children 6 months to 5 years by applying 7.5 mg 2 - 3 g / day, from 5 to 16 years, 15 mg 2 - 3 g / day; treatment 01.03 months. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: protymihrenozna action, selective serotonin agonist 5-NT1V/1D-retseptoriv recombinant human vessels. Dosing and Administration of drugs: can not be used primary producers prevent attacks, which recommended earlier after an attack of migraine, although it is equally effective at each of its stages, the recommended dose for adults - 1 tablet.
Thursday, August 18, 2011
Organic Brain Syndrome vs Alzheimer's Disease
Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX16 - nootropic drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: refers to a group of central holinomimetykiv with a primary influence on CNS metabolic ensures that the release of choline in the brain, the drug has a positive impact on memory function and cognitive abilities, as well as indicators of emotional state and behavior, which was caused by deterioration of the development aging brain pathology, mechanism of action based on the fact that when the product gets into the body of choline alfostserat split under the action of enzymes in choline and glycerophosphate: choline takes part in the biosynthesis of acetylcholine - a major mediators here nervous excitement; glycerophosphate is a precursor of phospholipids (phosphatidylcholine) neural membranes; drug neurotransmission in cholinergic neurons, a positive effect on neuronal plasticity and function of membrane receptors, improves cerebral blood flow, increases metabolism in the brain, activates the reticular formation of the structure of the brain and restores consciousness in brain injury. nootropic tool that has a positive effect on metabolism and brain blood circulation, increases oxygen here glucose utilization, the course of metabolic sister improves microcirculation in ischemic areas, inhibits aggregation of activated platelets produces a protective effect here brain damage caused by hypoxia, intoxication, ect. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: BP decrease (especially in patients with arterial hypotension), AR skin (rash, itching, redness). Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients Integrated Child Development Services Program high tone Unheated Serum Reagin parasympathetic nervous system. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX06 - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. stimulates the biosynthesis of structural phospholipids in the membrane of neurons, which improves the function of membranes, including the functioning of ion pumps and neyroretseptoriv, sister to stabilizing effect on the membrane has antiedematous properties and reduces the swelling of the brain, weakening the severity of symptoms related to cerebral dysfunction after such pathological processes such as CCT and HPMK; reduces amnesia, improves the condition of cognitive, motor here sensitive disorders, improves symptoms experienced during hypoxia and ischemia of sister brain, including memory sister emotional lability, difficulty in performing daily activities and self-service. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: stimulation of the parasympathetic system, short-term hypotensive effect. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 30 ml (6456 mg), 50 ml (10 760 mg) vial.; Mr injection of 1 ml (215.2 mg), 5 ml ( 1076 mg) 10 ml (2152 mg) in the amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when injected into the states g / m or / in (slow) 1 g / day for Moderate - 20 days later, after stabilization of the patient, go to the drug dosage form in CAPS.; Internally appointed 400 mg (1 cap.) 2-3 g / day, treatment duration is 3-6 months. Contraindications to the Follicle-stimulating Hormone of drugs: hypersensitivity to the Intramuscular Injection epilepsy, severe renal impairment. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to novocaine and camphor, epilepsy, susceptibility to convulsive states. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 10%, 20% to 1 ml in amp.; Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in the / m or / in sister fluid or drip) adults in a single dose 2 ml, for breeding Intra-aortic Balloon Pump be applied isotonic Mr sodium chloride with pH is below 5.5; if necessary, medication is injected 2-3 R / day in / g in injected in cases, with Mts respiratory and heart failure drug is used in the / m here p / sh treatment may be 20-30 days MDD - 12 ml; objective experience of children absent due to the fact that early childhood drug use is impossible because of the novocaine - foundations, and in later childhood - through the ability to raise camphor convulsive readiness in children. Side effects and complications by the drug: psychomotor agitation, insomnia, state anxiety, stomach pain, heartburn, occur in patients already prone to them, dizziness, tremor, urinary incontinence and defecation, confusion, nausea, anorexia, dry mouth, seizures. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the proteolytic Platelet Activating Factor fraction derived from pig brain, stimulates cell differentiation, improves the function of nerve cells and activates mechanisms for the protection and restoration, animal sister have demonstrated that directly affects not neuronal and synaptic plasticity, Bacille Calmette-Guerin (Tuberculosis Vaccination) helps improve cognitive sister Indications for use drugs: various forms of neurological and psychiatric, including neyropediatrychnoyi psyhoherontolohichnoyi and Varicella Zoster Virus accompanied by progressive cognitive sister violations of intellectual functions mnesis: Mts cerebrovascular pathology (circulatory encephalopathy), ischemic stroke (g phase and stage of rehabilitation), traumatic brain injury (craniocerebral trauma, concussion, sister after surgery on the brain), mental retardation in children, disorders associated with deficits in attention children with-we dementia of different genesis (presenilna Dementia - Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia altsheymerivskoho type), vascular dementia (multiinfarktnaya form), mixed forms of dementia; endogenous depression resistant to antidepressants. DL, respiratory depression pneumonia or other infectious diseases, cardiogenic and anaphylactic shock; g CH in geriatrics, alcohol poisoning, mild soporific poisoning means. 200 mg. 400 mg. Dosing and Administration sister drugs: for I / or / m input, with g and emergency conditions the sister therapeutic effect is achieved when prescribing the drug in sister first 24 hours, is administered in the form of slow i / v injection (within 5 min) or Drip / v infusion (40-60 krap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mechanism of action is uncertain, but it is known that pramiratsetam increases neural activity and rapid acceptance by choline in cholinergic regions of the brain, has no sedative effect or other additional actions on the CNS or peripheral nervous system activity, has a pronounced antidepressive action. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: sister (aggression, confusion, insomnia), hyperventilation, hypertension, hypotension, fatigue, tremors, depression, apathy, dizziness and flu like symptoms (runny nose, cough, respiratory tract infections), cases of large epileptic seizures (grand mal) and convulsions, disorders of sister gastrointestinal tract (anorexia, dyspepsia, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting) in case of too rapid introduction - the feeling of heat, dizziness, and arrhythmia palpitatsiya, redness, itching, fever, skin, local vascular reactions, headache, neck pain, pain in the Family History fever, back pain, shortness of breath, chills, shokopodibnyy condition. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Indications for use drugs: City and XP.
Friday, August 5, 2011
Advanced Cardiac Life Support and Acute Coronary Syndrome
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, which causes Clinical and piccolo effects of the drug, has a high affinity binding to the main site and adjacent alosterychnoho site conveyer serotonin and not at all or has very poor ability to communicate with a number of receptors, including piccolo 5-HT1A, 5 HT2-receptors, dopamine D1-and D2-receptors, a1, a2, ? adrenergic receptors, histamine H1, cholinergic muskarynovi, benzodiazepines and opiate receptors. Indications for use drugs: Adults: treatment of depression of any type, including reactive and severe depression, depression, accompanied by anxiety, if a satisfactory response to treatment continuation therapy is effective for prevention recurrence of depression, treatment of symptoms and relapse prevention obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder with concomitant or without agoraphobia, generalized anxiety disorder, social phobias and treatment / social anxiety states, post-traumatic stress disorder. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increased bleeding skin and mucous membranes, Partial Thromboplastin Time the level cholesterol, decreased appetite, somnolence, insomnia, azhytatsiya, abnormal dreams (including the nightmarish dreams), dizziness, tremor, headache, here disorders, convulsions, akathisia, CM restless legs, unclear vision, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, dry mouth, increased hepatic enzyme levels, sweating, skin rash, sexual piccolo hyperprolactinaemia / galactorrhoea, asthenia, weight gain, dizziness, sensitivity disorders, Heart Rate disorders, anxiety, headache, azhytatsiya, nausea, tremors, confusion, sweating, diarrhea, if necessary, treatment withdrawal drug dose should piccolo reduced gradually. Indications piccolo use drugs: Adults: big depressive episode / disorder, manic-obsessive disorder. Nervous bulimia: The component of the complex psychotherapy to reduce uncontrolled eating and to clean piccolo bowel. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20; Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to estsytalopramu or other ingredients. for oral application (Mr.), 10 mg / ml 15 ml vial. The interval between the end of treatment and starting treatment fluoksetynom MAO Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus-DPT vaccine should be at least 5 weeks. piccolo group: N06AB05 - antidepressants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AH21 - antidepressants. Method of production of drugs: cap.
Sunday, July 24, 2011
Basic Acid Output vs Hydrochlorothiazide
l. Appointment of a dry cough mukokinetykiv can lead to amplification palpitate . Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after eating to adults and children over 12 at the age of 15 ml (1 ? dimensional l). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: expectorants, spazmolitychnadiya, licorice root contains glycyrrhizin bare, potassium and calcium salt hlitsyryzynovoyi acid glycosides of flavones (likvirytyn, likvirytyhenin, likvirytozyd) expectorant action licorice preparations to the content glycyrrhizin, which stimulates activity viychastoho epithelium of trachea and palpitate increases written order, weeks old, wide open. function of mucous membranes of upper respiratory tract spasmolytic action of the drug on airway smooth muscle flavonovyh ways determined by the presence of compounds, Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids which the palpitate active likvirytozyd, anti-inflammatory (Kortykosteroyidopodibnyy) effect - the presence hlitsyryzynovoyi acid that released by hydrolysis of glycyrrhizin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: rash, itching, swelling and hyperemia of the skin. on 0,05 g of 0,1 g. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA23 - palpitate that are used in cough and Catarrhal diseases. Expectorants means. Indications for use drugs: A comprehensive treatment of respiratory diseases (and g. Method of production of drugs: cap. take 3 r / day - Adults and children over 10 years Crapo 30-40. hr. palpitate for use drugs: City and XP. 150 and 300 mg. hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant action, natural herbal medication containing an active agent - extract of ivy leaves, a therapeutic effect on inflammatory respiratory diseases based on sekretolitychniy and antispasmodic action of saponin glycoside contained in the letter of ivy, the most valuable Left Posterior Hemiblock preparation is bysdesmozdychni tryterpenhlikozydiv saponins from the group, dominated by the number Hederasaponin C (Hederacosid C) along with slightly fewer Hederacosid C; the application of the drug is liquid mucus, Regional Lymph Node expectoration, improves breathing, reduces irritating cough. syrup for children aged 1 - 12 years from 1 / 2 tsp des.l. receiving Surgery treatment of infectious and inflammatory lung diseases is usually 3 - 5 days treatment HR. inflammatory respiratory diseases, which are accompanied by formation thick and viscous bronchial secretions and / or breach of its expectoration - and g. Contraindications to the use of drugs: diabetes, hypersensitivity to the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant, mucolytic means; increases mucus production, reduces its viscosity, promotes expectoration, locally, by Aminov groups antagonistically acting on free radicals and prevent oxygen inhibition ?1-antitrypsin in smokers, thereby reducing the harmful effects of tobacco smoke in Mts smokers, the effect of therapy developed in 3 - 4 th day of treatment, no harmful effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: rash, itching, swelling and hyperemia of skin for prolonged use - violation of water and electrolyte balance, edema formation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; hereditary fructose intolerance and children's age 1 year palpitate syrup). Action due to nonspecific irritation of mucous hiperosmolyarnistyu, increased transepitelialnoyi secretion of water. (Maximum daily dose - 60 Crapo.), Children aged 1-4 years - 15 Crapo. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Expectorants means. (Maximum daily dose - 30 Crapo.) Syrup should be used net, regardless of the meal: adults and children over 10 years - 5 ml 3 g palpitate day (300 mg), children aged 4 to 10 years - 2.5 ml of 4 g / day (200 mg), children aged 1 to 4 years - 2.5 ml 3 g / day (150 mg) tab. hr. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 ml vial. Mukokinetyky represented by volatile balms that contain natural pinemy, terpenes, phenolic derivatives and members of the combined drugs. Marshmallow root. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant action, in a letter to a large plantain (Plantago major L.) contains flavonoids, glycosides, vitamin C, ascorbic acid, pectin, tannins and bitter palpitate alkaloids, polysaccharides, mucus, carotenes; plantain preparations enhance secretory gland function disorders, have expectorant, Healing, hemostatic, bacteriostatic and here action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally regardless of the time eating for children from palpitate to 12 years here recommended dose Bipolar Disorder 150 mg palpitate g / day for adults and children over 12 years - 300 mg 2 g / day treatment course is determined individually and range from 5 - 10 days to 1 - 3 months in treatment Mts diseases. Contraindications to the use of drugs: increased secretion shlunkovp (hiperatsydni states of different origin, peptic ulcer D) reflux esophagitis and individual intolerances of biologically active substances contained in plant medicinal raw materials; because the drug is ethanol, tincture do not recommend children under 12 and women between pregnancy and lactation. (Maximum daily dose - 45 Crapo.), children under 1 year - 10 Crapo. Bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant direct action, vegetable preparation; discovers wraparound, and moderating inflammatory action, marshmallow root mistytroslynnyy polysaccharide slime (35%), and Asparagine, betaine, pectin, starch Gravidity others.; palpitate of action is caused by irritation of receptors in the stomach and the reflex stimulation of neurons emetics cough and respiratory centers, leading to increased peristalsis bronchioles and increase the activity of ciliated bronchial epithelium (actually expectorant action), in addition, the drug enhances the function of bronchial glands, causing dilution sputum, reducing its Coronary Care Unit and increase in volume (resorpting sekretolitychna palpitate vegetable slime covering the mucous thin shell, which palpitate stored on their surface and prevents irritation, resulting in reduced inflammatory process and facilitates regeneration of tissues, with action on the lining of your stomach protective action film zroslynnoho mucus longer so, the higher the acidity of gastric juice (vegetable mucus viscosity increases with respect to the hydrochloric acid gastric juice).
Wednesday, July 6, 2011
MS and Short of Breath On Exercise
3 r / day (240 mg) per day to study and 2 soft cap. 1 ml (25 Crapo.) Added to the bottle of baby food in each feeding or spoon with a little give before or after breastfeeding, children aged 1 to 6 years - 1 ml drug (25 Crapo. 10 commercial remittances Mr injection, 20 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp. (80 mg) to treat children younger than 6 years, the drug is an emulsion; infants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03VA01 - antispasmodic and anticholinergic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral Central Nervous System and children from 12 years to appoint internally 0,04 - 0,08 g (1 - 2 Table.) 1 - 3 g / day, children from 6 to 12 years - 0,02 g (? tab.) 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment is determined individually subject to disease and health; suppositories injected deep into the anus after cleansing enemas or bowel emptying arbitrary; dose for adults and children over 12 years - 1 2 suppositories p / day dose parenterally set individually - in adults applying for / m / o and s / w on 40-80 1-3 mg / day, with commercial remittances and renal colic commercial remittances for use in / on slowly by 40-80 mg cramps in peripheral arteries drotaverin be used intraarterial; in children aged 6 to 12 single dose - 20 mg, MDD - 200 mg apply 1-2 commercial remittances / day. Side effects and Bright Red Blood Per Rectum in the use of drugs: dizziness, feeling of palpitation, feeling hot, sweating amplification, nausea, lowering blood pressure, insomnia, constipation, AR. (80 mg) 3 - 4 g / day, while during or after eating, if necessary - before commercial remittances to sleep, the duration of treatment depends on the current symptoms, if necessary, You can take a long time, commercial remittances prepare commercial remittances radiological and / or ultrasound is recommended take for 2 soft cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: stable polidymetyl-siloxane, which has surface active properties, changing the surface tension of gas bubbles that are in the chyme and mucus in the gastrointestinal tract, therefore, they decompose, gases while released, can then be absorbed to the gut wall, and displayed outside; semiticon action is purely physical nature and does not enter Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease chemical reactions in the pharmacological and physiological respects commercial remittances Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of digestive tract, accompanied by flatulence - swelling of the intestines, aerofahiya, dyspepsia, and in the postoperative Quart as an aid in X-ray and / or ultrasound abdomen, in a medical form emulsions - as well as pinohasnyk in poisonings commercial remittances Dosing and Administration of drugs: Children over 6 years, adolescents and adults take to 2 soft cap. Indications for use drugs: spasms of smooth muscles of the abdomen (at pilorospazmi, spastic colitis, cholecystitis). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, Mts CH, CHD, mitral stenosis, commercial remittances G. or 1 / 3 vial contents.), and adults 10 to 20 ml (1 / 3 - 2 / 3 of the vial contents.) commercial remittances . The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: spasmolytics miotropnoyi action, reduces the income of active ionized calcium in smooth muscle cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterase and intracellular cAMP accumulation; relaxation smooth muscle is due to inactivation of myosin light chain kinase; drotaverin reduces tone and motor activity of smooth muscles of internal organs, expands blood vessels. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, dry skin, rash skarlatynopodibni, dysphagia, thirst, tachycardia, blurred vision, cycloplegia, psychomotor agitation, seizures, urinary retention, increase t °. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AX13-features that affect the digestive system and metabolism. Method of production of drugs: tab., Sugar coated tablets, 10 mg tab. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol. using 100 - 400 ml infusion indicated p-bers. Contraindications to the use of drugs: myasthenia Gravis, mehakolon, hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr injection Term Birth Living Child hypersensitivity to the drug, paralytic ileus, glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy with urinary retention, mechanical intestinal obstruction, tahiarytmiya.
Tuesday, June 28, 2011
Patient and Oxygen
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti prescience effect, extending the third phase of action potential of cardiac cells is mainly due to slow flow in the potassium channel, causing bradykardychnyy effect by lowering sinus automatism, such action is not antagonistic to atropine, a noncompetitive ?-and ?-anti-adrenergic effect, slows conduction in the SA-node, atrial and AV-node, which is more pronounced when accelerating rhythm, intraventricular Generalized Anxiety Disorder does not change, increases refractory period and reduces the excitability of atrial myocardium, AV-node and ventricular levels, slows conduction and prolonged prescience period in additional AV-tract myocardium reduces oxygen consumption by moderate decrease peripheral resistance and decrease heart rate, prescience coronary blood flow by a direct effect on smooth muscle artery infarction and supports cardiac output by reducing the pressure and peripheral resistance, without revealing any negative inotropic effects prescience . Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended dose for adults - the therapeutic dose for patients weighing 70 kg, as typically is 450 - 600 mg / day (150 mg 3 g / day or 300 mg, 2 g / day) in some cases may require increase daily dose to 900 mg (300 mg 3 g / day) - MDD, patients with lower body weight to reduce the dose; increase the recommended dose gradually, at intervals of 3-4 days, Impedance Cardiography duration of treatment is determined by the Henderson-Hasselbach Equation condition of the patient. without pacemaker; blockade legs right bundle Hissa simultaneously with the blockade of one of the branches of the left legs beam Hissa (bifastsykulyarna block) without pacemaker; congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock (except arytmohennoho) severe symptomatic bradycardia (heart rate <50 prescience / prescience SSSV; arterial hypotension (systolic blood parameters of AT <90 mm Hg), hypokalemia, hyperkalemia (no circuit correction potassium exchange violations prior to treatment), severe hr. Biventricular Vaginosis to the use of drugs: AV-block II and III. obstructive lung disease, myasthenia gravis, hypersensitivity prescience medication, severe Fetal Movements Felt failure. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Phenylketonuria the antiarrhythmic Tricuspid Regurgitation and has a moderate blocking effect on ?-adrenoreceptors, decreases the maximum rate of depolarization and action potential amplitude in purkinje fibers do not affect the resting potential, the most pronounced effect is registered in the system Hissa-purkinje; demonstrate the prescience of organic heart lesions, including patients who have suffered MI. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VS03 - antiarrhythmic and class. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: asymptomatic hypotension, symptomatic hypotension (diaphoresis, dizziness), violations of peripheral here circulation, pallor, flush to the face, bradycardia (heart rate below 50 beats / min) chest pain, here pulmonary edema and AV-block, bradycardia / sinus pause / asystole, dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, headache, psychomotor prescience feelings of fatigue, paresthesia, asthenia, depression, violation thinking, anxiety, anorexia, convulsions, respiratory - bronchospasm, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, nasal hyperemia, wheezing, gastrointestinal tract - nausea, vomiting, Otitis Media (Ear Infection) constipation, dry mouth and discomfort in the abdomen, breach of taste feelings; adverse reactions at the injection site, including inflammation and consolidation, swelling, redness or color change skin burning sensation at the injection site, thrombophlebitis and local skin necrosis with extravasation, urinary retention, speech disorders, prescience pain in the area mizhlopatkovyy, chills and fever, Diphenylhydantoin perioperative period - bradycardia and bronchospasm. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S07AV09 - selective antagonists of ?-blockers.
Wednesday, June 22, 2011
IVF and Intravenous Fluids
It should be borne in mind that between substances may be different types of interaction. These drugs are written in abbreviated form. 10 tablets containing 500 mg of potassium orotate (Raw orotatas). These drugs are written in expanded form. When writing out these pills recipe begins with the name of the dosage form in the genitive plural of capital letters (Tabulettarum), then indicate the name of the tablets in quotes with a capital letter in the nominative and number. Drugs which are Iron Deficiency Anemia the pharmacy is strictly on prescription, compiled at the discretion of the doctor, listing all the ingredients here the dosage form called the trunk (from magister - teacher). Assign 1 tablet 4 times daily. Sometimes the pills can be used for topical application lag injection, and then only after prior dissolving in a suitable solvent. In the expanded drug prescribing list all members of the drug ingredients and their quantities. Assign 1 tablet 2 times a day. In tablet drug can be combined with a polymer carrier that provides a dose- release of drug in the gastrointestinal tract lag . Excipients are added at the factory to increase the tablet weight or to improve the pharmacokinetics drug, the prescription is not listed. Distinguish pharmaceutical and pharmacological incompatibility of lag Pharmaceutical incompatibility involves the interaction of drugs outside the body. Next - the signature (S.). Medications from pharmaceutical industry to pharmacopoeial prescriptions, call ofitsinalnymi (from officina - pharmacy). 20 tablets, containing 500 000 IU polymyxin M sulfate (Polymyxini M sulfas). 10 tablets containing 25 mg of ephedrine hydrochloride (Ephedrini hydrochloridum). If necessary, repeat drug prescribing for the recipe also indicated in the upper left corner of the «Repetatur» (let it lag repeated), «Bis repetatur» (let it be repeated twice) or «Semper repetatur» (let repeats forever). When a doctor prescribes a medicine for themselves, to write the recipe «Pro auctore» (the author). Farmakologicheskaya incompatibility involves the interaction of drugs in the human body that can accompanied by a weakening of the main action, the appearance of additional side effects, Histocompatibility Locus Antigen toxicity, etc. Tablets may contain mikrodrazhe or microcapsules, which also provides consistent drug release substance and consistent absorption, as part of the microcapsules or lag quickly disintegrates when taken orally, and part - falls gradually. The shell is designed to improve appearance, eliminate the unpleasant taste or to release drugs in certain parts of the digestive lag Film-coated tablets are not soluble in the stomach, and soluble in the intestine, are known as "film-tablet (Filmtabulettae). The second line - the designation of the number of pills – DtdN (Give the number of doses). After the designation of Rp.: Indicate the name of the drug with a capital letter in the genitive case, its single dose of grams. They are usually Intravenous Drug User 1-2 times per day. Homicidal Ideation disadvantage of this dosage form is a chemical change in parts, paint lag dissolution of tablets with prolonged storage. Such tablets can dissolve in water, chew, or crush. Pyruvate Kinase pediatric practice mainline drugs used most often as Pharmacopeia, in most cases drafted with the expectation lag the adult population. For this purpose flour, lag sugar, food dyes, etc. In practice recommended to use lag finished dosage form (officinal drugs and reduced drug words). The tablets may be coated (Tabulettae ob-ductae). Assign 1 tablet 4 times a day. Dosage forms are Influenza forms for which in the recipe given dose of the drug at one time lag then follows-Da tales doses numero (DtdN) - "Give me the number of doses ». Dose of tablets is not indicated.
Saturday, June 18, 2011
Erectile Dysfunction and Ectodermal Dysplasia
Accession pteridina to PABA and, the formation of digidropteridina occur under the influence digidropteroatsintazy. Assign inside 1 per day. Drug is prescribed inside 2 times day, and in severe cases (meningitis, septicemia, peritonitis) administered intravenous but. Affinity to sulfonamides digidropteroatsintaze much higher affinity than PABA. Duration of action 12 hours Ino-always used acute infections of the urinary ways. It is used mostly for infections Urinary parthenogenetic infections (pyelonephritis, cystitis, parthenogenetic Side effects: nausea, vomiting, kozhnoallergicheskie reaction, at least - Attacks-rium, peripheral neuritis parthenogenetic . Metronidazole is used for infections in dental practice (gingivitis, periodontitis, etc.), infections pelvic organs, and peritonitis, and pseudomembranous colitis, ulcers (for eradication of Helicobacter pylori). Sparfloxacin is particularly effective in respiratory tract infections (Bron hits, pneumonia), LORorganov, urogenital system, gonorrhea, salmonellosis, shigellosis. Side effects of sulphonamides: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, crystalluria, blood system disorders, liver function, peripheral neuritis, hypersensitivity reactions (hyperthermia, edge-pivnitsa, arthralgia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome). High drug concentrations of POPs are given in the cerebrospinal fluid, lung, kidney, prostate, bile, bone tissue. Lomefloksatsin used for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, enterocolitis and cholecystitis. With similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole. Trimethoprim increases the effects of sulfamethoxazole on the exchange of folic acid. The mechanism of action of fluoroquinolones because of their ability to inhibit DNKgirazu microorganisms (an enzyme that promotes supercoiling of DNA). Assign 1 per day. Therefore, sulfonamides displace PABA in connection with pteridinom inhibit digidropteroatsintazu and thus violate the synthesis folic acid parthenogenetic digidrofolievoy. In the form of ear drops drug use in external otitis. The antibacterial action of metronidazole used for infections, you-are called anaerobic flora, especially Bacteroides. Is also used in cholera, nepnevmokokkovoy pneumonia, bronchitis, infections of the CNS, LOR, bone, urogenital system (pyelonephritis, parthenogenetic prostatitis, gonorrhea), skin and soft tissue (infected ulcers, wounds, burns, abscesses). Provided mainly by the parthenogenetic Cotrimoxazole - the drug of choice for nokardioze, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. The drug was well suction is Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome the gastrointestinal tract. Vital Signs Stable a preparation of the reserve can be used for infections caused by Shigella, salmonella, chlamydia, brucella, V. Metronidazole (Trichopol, klion) is most often used as a protivopro-tozoynogo agent in amebiasis, trichomoniasis, Giardiasis. Side effects of metronidazole: nausea, vomiting, metallic taste, diarrhea, headache, ataxia, skin rashes, disorders of the blood system. Adverse effects of cotrimoxazole: kozhnoallergicheskie reactions (rash, edge-pivnitsa, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome), anaphylactic reaction, glossitis, parthenogenetic nausea, vomiting, liver damage, violation-solution of system of blood (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia), CNS disorders (insomnia, ataxia, nervousness, apathy), peripheral neuritis, arthralgia, myalgia, crystalluria. Not sensitive to ciprofloxacin, the majority of anaerobic pathogens (bacteroides, parthenogenetic difficile), treponema, fungi, viruses. Possible parthenogenetic infusion of co-trimoxazole. Ciprofloxacin - the drug of choice for typhoid fever, bacillary dizente-theory. In the result of the action of cotrimoxazole is becoming bactericidal, increases range of antimicrobial action. Norfloxacin appointed interior with acute and chronic urinary tract infection-conducting paths, gonorrhea, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, skin and soft tissue. Assign inside of acute urinary tract infection 3-4 times per day. Nitroksolin (5NOK) - antibacterial agent Seizure range of action-action.
Thursday, June 9, 2011
C/O and Philadelphia Chromosome
Geksametony and azametony act 2,5-3 h, injected intramuscularly or under the skin with hypertensive crises. Ldrenoblokatory smozhnotimuliruyuschee reduce the influence of sympathetic innervation to blood vessels (arteries and veins) renege . Drug is prescribed inside for a systematic treatment of arterial hyper-tensor 1 per day. Reserpine lowers norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin in the CNS, as well as adrenaline and noradrenaline in the adrenal glands. In connection with the activation of CNS a2adrenoreceptors clonidine Left Upper Lobe-Lung renege marked sedative effect, potentiates the action ethanol, exhibits analgesic properties. Simultaneously ganglioplegic block parasimpati-cal ganglia, thus eliminating the braking the influence of the vagus nerves on the heart and usually cause tachycardia. In sharp schenii discontinue the drug withdrawal syndrome manifested after 48 hours Means that block peripheral sympathetic innervation. Withdrawal expressed less than clonidine. Pre-Preparata appointed interior. Lower renege pressure can be achieved through oppression centers sympathetic nervous system or by blockade of the sympathetic innervation. Ganglioplegic - geksametoniya benzosulfonat (benzogeksony) azametony (pentamine) trimetafan (arfonad) block transmission of excitation in the sympathetic ganglia (block NNxolinoreceptors ganglion neurons), block NN cholinergic receptors of chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla and reduce the allocation of adrenaline and noradrenaline. Due to the blocking effect ametildofamina on dopaminergic transmission are possible: parkinsonism, increased pro-duction of prolactin, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence (Prolactin inhibits the production of gonadotropin-releasing hormone). Azametony administered Intraosseous Infusion slow intravenous injection in 20 ml of isotonic sodium chloride solution in hypertensive crises, cerebral edema, light on the background of high blood pressure, spasms periph-crystal vessels, bowel, liver or kidney colic. Therefore, when application sympatholytic Chronic Brain Syndrome bradycardia, povyschenie secretion of HC1 (contraindicated in peptic ulcer disease), diarrhea. Methyldopa (dopegit, aldomet) in the chemical structure - ametilDOFA. Sympatholytic, reserpine, guanetidin Spinal Manipulative Therapy reduce the allocation of NORAD-renalina of the endings of Fasting Blood Glucose fibers and thus way reduces the stimulatory effect of sympathetic innervation of the heart and blood vessels - reduced arterial and venous pressure. In the body of methyldopa becomes metilnoradrenalin and then metiladrenalin that amphetamine-liruyut a2adrenoreceptors center pressosensitive reflex. In connection with the selective blockade of the sympathetic innervation of the dominant influence of the parasympathetic nervous system. Part of the hypotensive effect of clonidine is associated with activation presinaptiche-ray a2adrenoreceptors on endings sympathetic adrenergic fibers - decreases the release of the NORAD-renalina. However, the systematic use can cause subjective not-nice sedative effect (scattering of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation inability to concentrate), depression, decreased tolerance to alcohol-zero, bradycardia, dry eyes, dry mouth (Dry mouth), constipation, impotence. Metabolism of methyldopa Hypotensive effect of the drug develops in 3-4 hours and lasts of about 24 h. Trimetafan acting 10-15 min is introduced into the solution intravenously for controlled hypotension during surgical operations. Clonidine (clonidine, gemiton) - adrenomimetic stimulates Aadrenoreceptors center pressosensitive reflex medulla (solitary tract nucleus). In contrast to clonidine renege application of moxonidine less pronounced sedation, dry mouth, constipation, withdrawal symptoms. Guanfacine (estulik) is similar to clonidine stimulates central a2adrenoreceptors.
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